Root Canal Treatment
What is root canal treatment?
Our teeth consist of a hard enamel layer on the outside, a dentin layer beneath it, and, at the innermost core, the pulp, which is made up of blood vessels and nerve tissue. The pulp gives the tooth its vitality and provides its nourishment and sensitivity. However, when the pulp becomes inflamed or damaged for various reasons, endodontics, root canal treatment, is applied to save the tooth. Root canal treatment is the procedure of cleaning and shaping the infected or damaged pulp tissue inside the tooth and filling it with special filling materials, allowing the tooth to be kept in the mouth without extraction and to continue performing its function.
Advantages
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Prevents extraction, allowing the tooth to remain in the mouth
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Preserves chewing function and aesthetic appearance
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Prevents the spread of infection
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A long-lasting treatment option
When is root canal treatment needed?
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Damage to the pulp tissue caused by deep decay
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Fracture or cracking of the tooth as a result of trauma
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Advanced gum disease affecting the pulp
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Failure of a previous treatment, requiring re-treatment
The treatment process
Diagnosis and Planning
The dentist assesses the condition of the pulp through clinical examination and radiographic imaging.
Anaesthesia
Local anaesthesia is applied for the patient’s comfort.
Cleaning and Shaping
The infected pulp is removed, and the canals are cleaned and shaped using specialised instruments.
Filling
The canals are filled with biocompatible materials.
Final Restoration
A filling or crown is placed to improve the tooth’s durability.
What to watch out for after treatment
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The treated tooth should be checked regularly
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Oral and dental hygiene must be maintained carefully
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Keep in mind that hard foods can damage the tooth